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Least Common Multiple Calculator | LCM Solver — Fast & Mobile-Friendly

Least Common Multiple Calculator

Compute LCM of two or more integers with prime factor steps, pairwise LCM, and validation — responsive and global.

Enter integers (separate by comma or new line)

Enter positive integers, negative integers, or zero (zero handling explained below). Use comma, space, or new line to separate.
Choose how you want steps displayed.
Tip: LCM(0, n) is 0 by definition; if all entries are zero result is 0. Negative numbers use absolute values for LCM.

What is the Least Common Multiple (LCM)?

The least common multiple (LCM) of integers is the smallest positive integer that is a multiple of each number in a set. LCM is used for adding fractions, finding synchronized cycles, and solving problems in number theory, scheduling, and engineering. This tool computes LCM for two or more numbers and can show prime factorization steps for learning and verification.

How LCM is found

Prime factorization: Factor each number into primes, take each prime to the highest power found, multiply results.
Pairwise formula: Use LCM(a,b) = |a × b| / GCD(a,b) and extend iteratively for multiple numbers: LCM(a,b,c) = LCM(LCM(a,b),c).
Zero and negatives: LCM uses absolute values. LCM(0, n) = 0 when n ≠ 0 and LCM(0,0) = 0 by convention in this tool.

Steps shown by this tool

Input sanitization: Cleans separators and uses absolute integers.
GCD and pairwise LCM: Shows pairwise GCD used in the formula when requested.
Prime factor steps: Optional detailed prime factorization of each number and exponent merging.

Who benefits

Students: Practice prime factorization and fraction problems.
Teachers: Demonstrate step-by-step LCM methods in class.
Engineers & analysts: Use LCM to find repeating cycles and synchronized processes.

Best practices

Enter integers only for exact results; decimals are rounded to integers when reasonable but check inputs.
Use the prime factor mode when learning or verifying manual solutions.

Frequently asked questions

HOW TO find the LCM of two numbers?

Enter the two numbers and click Calculate. Use the prime factorization mode to see step-by-step factors and the highest exponents used to build the LCM.

HOW TO compute LCM of many numbers?

Enter all numbers separated by comma or newline. The tool computes pairwise LCM iteratively and offers prime-factor aggregation when selected.

HOW TO handle zero or negative inputs?

Negative inputs are converted to absolute values. LCM(0, n) returns 0 when n ≠ 0. If all inputs are zero, result is 0 by convention here.

HOW TO verify results manually?

Switch to prime factor mode to see factorization of each number, merged prime exponents, and the multiplication that yields the LCM.

HOW TO use this tool globally?

All calculations run client-side, with no region-specific formatting. The interface is language-neutral and works worldwide.

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