Calculate ratios and proportions

Choose a mode, enter values, then select Calculate. Use Reset to clear.
A
A ≥ 0 (both not zero)
B
B ≥ 0 (both not zero)
A
Leave ONE box empty to solve it
B
C
D
A
A ≥ 0
B
B ≥ 0
Total
Total ≥ 0
W
W > 0
H
H > 0
W'
Leave blank if not scaling by width
H'
Leave blank if not scaling by height
A
A ≥ 0
B
B ≥ 0 (A and B not both zero)

Understand ratios and proportions

Ratios compare quantities by division, typically written as A:B. Proportions state that two ratios are equal, A:B = C:D. This ratio calculator simplifies ratios, solves missing values in proportions, splits totals by a ratio, preserves aspect ratios, and converts ratios into percentages, decimals, and fractions.

Why ratios matter

Everyday planning: Recipes, mixing solutions, sharing costs or profits.
Academic work: Algebra, geometry similarity, statistics, and data interpretation.
Professional use: Finance allocations, design aspect ratios, map scales, and engineering mix designs.

Core ideas

Simplest form: Divide A and B by their greatest common divisor (GCD).
Proportion solving: If A:B = C:D, then A×D = B×C. Knowing three values, you can find the fourth.
Splitting totals: For total T with ratio A:B, shares are T·A/(A+B) and T·B/(A+B).
Aspect ratio: Keep W/H constant when scaling width or height to prevent distortion.

Best practices

Use precise numbers: Enter full decimals to avoid rounding drift.
Check for zeros: Avoid dividing by zero and ensure A and B are not both zero.
Normalize decimals: When simplifying decimals, scale to integers first, then reduce.

Who benefits

Students and educators gain reliable step-by-step outputs. Designers preserve aspect ratios. Analysts and finance professionals split totals accurately. Engineers and scientists manage mixes and concentrations. This tool is global and language-agnostic—no regional settings required.

FAQs

HOW TO simplify a ratio?

Enter A and B, then select Calculate in the Simplify tab. The tool scales decimals to whole numbers, computes GCD, and returns A:B in simplest form with equivalent decimal and percentage views.

HOW TO solve a proportion A:B = C:D?

Enter any three values and leave one empty. The calculator uses cross multiplication to find the missing value and shows each step.

HOW TO split a total by a ratio?

Provide the total with A and B. You’ll get each share and the percentage breakdown immediately.

HOW TO keep aspect ratio when resizing?

Enter original width and height. If you set a target width (or height), the tool computes the matching height (or width) to maintain the same ratio.

HOW TO convert a ratio to percentages and decimals?

Use Conversions: the tool gives A/(A+B) and B/(A+B) as percentages and A/B as a decimal and fraction when exact.

HOW TO use this globally?

All calculations are client-side and country-neutral, relying on standard mathematical notation without locale-specific formats.

Search Topic: Ratio Calculator

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